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Compositional and Antioxidant Activity Analysis of Zanthoxylum bungeanum Seed Oil Obtained by Supercritical CO2 Fluid Extraction
Xia, Lian1,2,3; You, Jinmao1,2; Li, Guoliang2,3; Sun, Zhiwei2,3; Suo, Yourui2
2011
发表期刊JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN OIL CHEMISTS SOCIETY
ISSN0003-021X
卷号88期号:1页码:23-32
文章类型Article
摘要Supercritical CO2 fluid extraction (SFE-CO2)of Zanthoxylum bungeanum (Z. bungeanum) seed oil was investigated. To optimize the SFE process, three-level Box-Behnken factorial design and response surface methodology (RSM) were applied to optimize the extraction conditions, including pressure, temperature and amount of modifier. The optimum conditions were as follows: extraction pressure, 29.28 MPa; extraction temperature, 41.19; and the added amount of modifier, 10.94%. The experimental results showed that the maximum extraction yield was 21.85 ± 0.23% (n = 3) under the proposed conditions. The compositional analysis of Z. bungeanum seed oil was performed by HPLC-FLD-MS using a new labeling reagent of 2-(11H-benzo[a]carbazol-11-yl)-ethyl- 4-methyl benzenesulfonate (BCETS). The results indicated that the Z. bungeanum seed oil contained mainly unsaturated fatty acids, including C18:3, C22:6, C20:4, C18:2, C18:1 and C20:1, which accounted for 84.0% (mass percentage) of the total amount. The antioxidant activity of seed oil obtained by Box-Behnken design concerning the DPPH radical was investigated, and this indicated that the pressure and the amount of added modifier had positive effects on the antioxidant activity,; Supercritical CO2 fluid extraction (SFE-CO2) of Zanthoxylum bungeanum (Z. bungeanum) seed oil was investigated. To optimize the SFE process, three-level Box-Behnken factorial design and response surface methodology (RSM) were applied to optimize the extraction conditions, including pressure, temperature and amount of modifier. The optimum conditions were as follows: extraction pressure, 29.28 MPa; extraction temperature, 41.19 degrees C; and the added amount of modifier, 10.94%. The experimental results showed that the maximum extraction yield was 21.85 +/- 0.23% (n = 3) under the proposed conditions. The compositional analysis of Z. bungeanum seed oil was performed by HPLC-FLD-MS using a new labeling reagent of 2-(11H-benzo[a]carbazol-11-yl)-ethyl-4-methyl benzenesulfonate (BCETS). The results indicated that the Z. bungeanum seed oil contained mainly unsaturated fatty acids, including C18:3, C22:6, C20:4, C18: 2, C18: 1 and C20: 1, which accounted for 84.0% (mass percentage) of the total amount. The antioxidant activity of seed oil obtained by Box-Behnken design concerning the DPPH radical was investigated, and this indicated that the pressure and the amount of added modifier had positive effects on the antioxidant activity, but the effect of the temperature elevation is complicated, depending on the nature of the extracted contents.
关键词Supercritical Co2 Fluid Extraction Zanthoxylum Bungeanum Seed Oil Fatty Acids Composition Hplc-fld-ms Antioxidant Activity
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
关键词[WOS]CARBON-DIOXIDE EXTRACTION ; OPTIMIZATION ; CONSTITUENTS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Food Science & Technology
WOS类目Chemistry, Applied ; Food Science & Technology
WOS记录号WOS:000287372200003
引用统计
被引频次:51[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://210.75.249.4/handle/363003/1992
专题中国科学院西北高原生物研究所
作者单位1.Qufu Normal Univ, Key Lab Life Organ Anal Shan Dong Prov, Coll Chem Sci, Qufu 273165, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, NW Plateau Inst Biol, Xining 810001, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Xia, Lian,You, Jinmao,Li, Guoliang,et al. Compositional and Antioxidant Activity Analysis of Zanthoxylum bungeanum Seed Oil Obtained by Supercritical CO2 Fluid Extraction[J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN OIL CHEMISTS SOCIETY,2011,88(1):23-32.
APA Xia, Lian,You, Jinmao,Li, Guoliang,Sun, Zhiwei,&Suo, Yourui.(2011).Compositional and Antioxidant Activity Analysis of Zanthoxylum bungeanum Seed Oil Obtained by Supercritical CO2 Fluid Extraction.JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN OIL CHEMISTS SOCIETY,88(1),23-32.
MLA Xia, Lian,et al."Compositional and Antioxidant Activity Analysis of Zanthoxylum bungeanum Seed Oil Obtained by Supercritical CO2 Fluid Extraction".JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN OIL CHEMISTS SOCIETY 88.1(2011):23-32.
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