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Meat characteristics of Qinghai yak and semi-wild yak
Luo, XL; Tong, ZB; Wei, YP; Zhao, AQ
2006-04-01
发表期刊ANIMAL SCIENCE JOURNAL
卷号77期号:2页码:230-234
文章类型Article
摘要Six domestic yaks aged 6 years, comprising three culling male and three culling female yaks, from the Qinghai Lake area and three male semi-wild yaks aged 6 months from Datong Yak Farm were used to detect the levels of amino acids, mineral elements, residual heavy metals and pesticides in yak meat. The results showed that there was little difference in amino acid levels for different types of yak by age and sex. The meat of the adult male yak was 7.35 mg/kg higher in calcium (P < 0.05) and 124 mg/kg higher in phosphorus (P < 0.01) than that of the adult female yak. There was an obvious difference in zinc content, and there was also a significant difference for copper and sulfur between adult male and female yaks (P < 0.01). Iron was 8.85 mg/kg higher in semi-wild yaks than in domestic yaks, but there were no differences for other minerals. The levels of residual heavy metals and residual pesticides were well within those allowed by the National Standard of China. Furthermore, the data showed that introducing wild yak's blood did not result in a quality change in the domestic yak meat. Yak meat from Qinghai Plateau has the characteristics of being non-polluted and rich in amino acids in comparison with local yellow cattle meat.; Six domestic yaks aged 6 years, comprising three culling male and three culling female yaks, from the Qinghai Lake area and three male semi-wild yaks aged 6 months from Datong Yak Farm were used to detect the levels of amino acids, mineral elements, residual heavy metals and pesticides in yak meat. The results showed that there was little difference in amino acid levels for different types of yak by age and sex. The meat of the adult male yak was 7.35 mg/kg higher in calcium (P < 0.05) and 124 mg/kg higher in phosphorus (P < 0.01) than that of the adult female yak. There was an obvious difference in zinc content, and there was also a significant difference for copper and sulfur between adult male and female yaks (P < 0.01). Iron was 8.85 mg/kg higher in semi-wild yaks than in domestic yaks, but there were no differences for other minerals. The levels of residual heavy metals and residual pesticides were well within those allowed by the National Standard of China. Furthermore, the data showed that introducing wild yak's blood did not result in a quality change in the domestic yak meat. Yak meat from Qinghai Plateau has the characteristics of being non-polluted and rich in amino acids in comparison with local yellow cattle meat.
关键词Amino Acid Heavy Metal Mineral Element Residual Pesticide Yak
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
学科领域动物学
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Agriculture
WOS类目Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
WOS记录号WOS:000237295400012
引用统计
被引频次:12[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://210.75.249.4/handle/363003/1335
专题中国科学院西北高原生物研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, NW Inst Plateau Biol, Xining, Peoples R China
2.Qinghai Acad Anim & Vet Sci, Xining, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Luo, XL,Tong, ZB,Wei, YP,et al. Meat characteristics of Qinghai yak and semi-wild yak[J]. ANIMAL SCIENCE JOURNAL,2006,77(2):230-234.
APA Luo, XL,Tong, ZB,Wei, YP,&Zhao, AQ.(2006).Meat characteristics of Qinghai yak and semi-wild yak.ANIMAL SCIENCE JOURNAL,77(2),230-234.
MLA Luo, XL,et al."Meat characteristics of Qinghai yak and semi-wild yak".ANIMAL SCIENCE JOURNAL 77.2(2006):230-234.
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