Knowledge Management System of Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, CAS
Meat characteristics of Qinghai yak and semi-wild yak | |
Luo, XL; Tong, ZB; Wei, YP; Zhao, AQ | |
2006-04-01 | |
发表期刊 | ANIMAL SCIENCE JOURNAL |
卷号 | 77期号:2页码:230-234 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Six domestic yaks aged 6 years, comprising three culling male and three culling female yaks, from the Qinghai Lake area and three male semi-wild yaks aged 6 months from Datong Yak Farm were used to detect the levels of amino acids, mineral elements, residual heavy metals and pesticides in yak meat. The results showed that there was little difference in amino acid levels for different types of yak by age and sex. The meat of the adult male yak was 7.35 mg/kg higher in calcium (P < 0.05) and 124 mg/kg higher in phosphorus (P < 0.01) than that of the adult female yak. There was an obvious difference in zinc content, and there was also a significant difference for copper and sulfur between adult male and female yaks (P < 0.01). Iron was 8.85 mg/kg higher in semi-wild yaks than in domestic yaks, but there were no differences for other minerals. The levels of residual heavy metals and residual pesticides were well within those allowed by the National Standard of China. Furthermore, the data showed that introducing wild yak's blood did not result in a quality change in the domestic yak meat. Yak meat from Qinghai Plateau has the characteristics of being non-polluted and rich in amino acids in comparison with local yellow cattle meat.; Six domestic yaks aged 6 years, comprising three culling male and three culling female yaks, from the Qinghai Lake area and three male semi-wild yaks aged 6 months from Datong Yak Farm were used to detect the levels of amino acids, mineral elements, residual heavy metals and pesticides in yak meat. The results showed that there was little difference in amino acid levels for different types of yak by age and sex. The meat of the adult male yak was 7.35 mg/kg higher in calcium (P < 0.05) and 124 mg/kg higher in phosphorus (P < 0.01) than that of the adult female yak. There was an obvious difference in zinc content, and there was also a significant difference for copper and sulfur between adult male and female yaks (P < 0.01). Iron was 8.85 mg/kg higher in semi-wild yaks than in domestic yaks, but there were no differences for other minerals. The levels of residual heavy metals and residual pesticides were well within those allowed by the National Standard of China. Furthermore, the data showed that introducing wild yak's blood did not result in a quality change in the domestic yak meat. Yak meat from Qinghai Plateau has the characteristics of being non-polluted and rich in amino acids in comparison with local yellow cattle meat. |
关键词 | Amino Acid Heavy Metal Mineral Element Residual Pesticide Yak |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
学科领域 | 动物学 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
WOS类目 | Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000237295400012 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://210.75.249.4/handle/363003/1335 |
专题 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, NW Inst Plateau Biol, Xining, Peoples R China 2.Qinghai Acad Anim & Vet Sci, Xining, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Luo, XL,Tong, ZB,Wei, YP,et al. Meat characteristics of Qinghai yak and semi-wild yak[J]. ANIMAL SCIENCE JOURNAL,2006,77(2):230-234. |
APA | Luo, XL,Tong, ZB,Wei, YP,&Zhao, AQ.(2006).Meat characteristics of Qinghai yak and semi-wild yak.ANIMAL SCIENCE JOURNAL,77(2),230-234. |
MLA | Luo, XL,et al."Meat characteristics of Qinghai yak and semi-wild yak".ANIMAL SCIENCE JOURNAL 77.2(2006):230-234. |
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