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	A stable carbon isotopic approach for understanding the CO2 flux at the Haibei Alpine Meadow Ecosystem - A simple model
	Yi, XF; Yang, YQ
	2006-03-15
发表期刊	ECOLOGICAL MODELLING
卷号	193期号:3-4页码:796-800
文章类型	Article
摘要	Although respiration of organisms and biomass as well as fossil fuel burning industrial production are identified as the major sources, the CO2 flux is still unclear due to the lack of proper measurements. A mass-balance approach that exploits differences in the carbon isotopic signature (delta(13)C) of CO2 Sources and sinks was introduced and may provide a means of reducing uncertainties in the atmospheric budget. delta(13)C measurements of atmospheric CO2 yielded an average of - 10.3 parts per thousand relative to the Peedee Belemnite standard; soil and plants had a narrow range from -25.09 parts per thousand to -26.51 parts per thousand and averaged at -25.80 parts per thousand. Based on the fact of steady fractionation and enrichment during respiration of mitochondria, we obtained the emission Of CO2 of 35.451 mol m(-2) a(-1) and CO2 flux of 0.2149 mu mol m(-2) s(-)1. The positive CO2 flux indicated the Haibei Alpine Meadow Ecosystem a source rather than a sink. The mass-balance model can be applied for other ecosystem even global carbon cycles because it neglects the complicated process of carbon metabolism, however just focuses on stable carbon isotopic compositions in any of compartments of carbon sources and sinks. (C) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.; Although respiration of organisms and biomass as well as fossil fuel burning industrial production are identified as the major sources, the CO2 flux is still unclear due to the lack of proper measurements. A mass-balance approach that exploits differences in the carbon isotopic signature (delta(13)C) of CO2 Sources and sinks was introduced and may provide a means of reducing uncertainties in the atmospheric budget. delta(13)C measurements of atmospheric CO2 yielded an average of - 10.3 parts per thousand relative to the Peedee Belemnite standard; soil and plants had a narrow range from -25.09 parts per thousand to -26.51 parts per thousand and averaged at -25.80 parts per thousand. Based on the fact of steady fractionation and enrichment during respiration of mitochondria, we obtained the emission Of CO2 of 35.451 mol m(-2) a(-1) and CO2 flux of 0.2149 mu mol m(-2) s(-)1. The positive CO2 flux indicated the Haibei Alpine Meadow Ecosystem a source rather than a sink. The mass-balance model can be applied for other ecosystem even global carbon cycles because it neglects the complicated process of carbon metabolism, however just focuses on stable carbon isotopic compositions in any of compartments of carbon sources and sinks. (C) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词	Co2 Flux Source Sink Stable Carbon Isotope Alpine Meadow Qinghai-xizang (Tibet) Plateau
WOS标题词	Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
学科领域	生物科学
关键词[WOS]	BUDGET MODEL ; DIOXIDE ; METHANE ; ENVIRONMENTS ; SINK
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目	Ecology
WOS记录号	WOS:000236016700040
引用统计	被引频次：7[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://210.75.249.4/handle/363003/1340
专题	中国科学院西北高原生物研究所
作者单位	1.Henan Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Agr, Luoyang 471003, Henan, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, NW Inst Plateau Biol, Xining 810001, Qinghai, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yi, XF,Yang, YQ. A stable carbon isotopic approach for understanding the CO2 flux at the Haibei Alpine Meadow Ecosystem - A simple model[J]. ECOLOGICAL MODELLING,2006,193(3-4):796-800.
APA	Yi, XF,&Yang, YQ.(2006).A stable carbon isotopic approach for understanding the CO2 flux at the Haibei Alpine Meadow Ecosystem - A simple model.ECOLOGICAL MODELLING,193(3-4),796-800.
MLA	Yi, XF,et al."A stable carbon isotopic approach for understanding the CO2 flux at the Haibei Alpine Meadow Ecosystem - A simple model".ECOLOGICAL MODELLING 193.3-4(2006):796-800.

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