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The potential importance of grazing to the fluxes of carbon dioxide and methane in an alpine wetland on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
Hirota, M; Tang, YH; Hu, QW; Kato, T; Hirata, S; Mo, WH; Cao, GM; Mariko, S
2005-09-01
发表期刊ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
卷号39期号:29页码:5255-5259
文章类型Article
摘要To assess the impact of livestock grazing on the emission of greenhouse gases from grazed wetlands, we examined biomass growth of plants, CO2 and CH4 fluxes under grazing and non-grazing conditions on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau wetland. After the grazing treatment for a period of about 3 months, net ecosystem CO2 uptake and aboveground biomass were significantly smaller, but ecosystem CH4 emissions were remarkably greater, under grazing conditions than under non-grazing conditions. Examination of the gas-transport system showed that the increased CH4 emissions resulted from mainly the increase of conductance in the gas-transport system of the grazed plants. The sum of global warming potential, which was estimated from the measured CO2 and CH4 fluxes, was 5.6- to 11.3-fold higher under grazing conditions than under non-grazing conditions. The results suggest that livestock grazing may increase the global warming potential of the alpine wetlands. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; To assess the impact of livestock grazing on the emission of greenhouse gases from grazed wetlands, we examined biomass growth of plants, CO2 and CH4 fluxes under grazing and non-grazing conditions on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau wetland. After the grazing treatment for a period of about 3 months, net ecosystem CO2 uptake and aboveground biomass were significantly smaller, but ecosystem CH4 emissions were remarkably greater, under grazing conditions than under non-grazing conditions. Examination of the gas-transport system showed that the increased CH4 emissions resulted from mainly the increase of conductance in the gas-transport system of the grazed plants. The sum of global warming potential, which was estimated from the measured CO2 and CH4 fluxes, was 5.6- to 11.3-fold higher under grazing conditions than under non-grazing conditions. The results suggest that livestock grazing may increase the global warming potential of the alpine wetlands. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词Aquatic Plants Diffusive Conductivity Greenhouse Gases Global Warming Potential Livestock Grazing
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Physical Sciences
学科领域生物科学
关键词[WOS]PHRAGMITES-AUSTRALIS ; SKALLINGEN ; VEGETATION ; EMISSIONS ; EXCHANGE ; DENMARK
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000232434900004
引用统计
被引频次:45[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://210.75.249.4/handle/363003/1357
专题中国科学院西北高原生物研究所
作者单位1.Natl Inst Environm Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058506, Japan
2.CAS, NW Plateau Inst Biol, Xining 810001, Peoples R China
3.Frontier Res Ctr Global Change, Kanazawa Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 236001, Japan
4.Univ Tsukuba, Grad Sch Life & Environm Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058572, Japan
5.Univ Tsukuba, Inst Biol Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058572, Japan
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Hirota, M,Tang, YH,Hu, QW,et al. The potential importance of grazing to the fluxes of carbon dioxide and methane in an alpine wetland on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau[J]. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,2005,39(29):5255-5259.
APA Hirota, M.,Tang, YH.,Hu, QW.,Kato, T.,Hirata, S.,...&Mariko, S.(2005).The potential importance of grazing to the fluxes of carbon dioxide and methane in an alpine wetland on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,39(29),5255-5259.
MLA Hirota, M,et al."The potential importance of grazing to the fluxes of carbon dioxide and methane in an alpine wetland on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 39.29(2005):5255-5259.
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