Knowledge Management System of Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, CAS
Digestibility, nutrient balance and urinary purine derivative excretion in dry yak cows fed oat hay at different levels of intake | |
Long, RJ; Dong, SK; Hu, ZZ; Shi, JJ; Dong, QM; Han, XT | |
2004-06-01 | |
发表期刊 | LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION SCIENCE |
卷号 | 88期号:1-2页码:27-32 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | A feeding trial A as conducted at the farm of Qinghai Academy of Animal and Veterinary Science, Xining, China during 1996 - 1997 with three dry yak cows (initial body weight 163 - 197 kg, age 5 - 6 years) by using 3 x 3 Latin Square Design to determine the effect of levels of feed intake on digestion, nitrogen balance and purine derivative excretion in urine of yak cows. The animals were fed oat hay (nitrogen 13.5 g/kg dry matter (DM), metabolisable energy 8.3 MJ/kg DM), i.e., 0.3, 0.6 and 0.9 of voluntary intake (VI). Each intake treatment lasted for 17 days and the samples (feeds, faeces and urine) were collected during last 7 days of each period. The results indicate that digestibility of dietary DM, OM, NDF and ash declined when intake levels increased from 0.3 to 0.9 VI [DM, from 66.1% to 59.1% (P < 0.05); OM, from 68.1% to 59.9% (P < 0.05); NDF, from 62.1% to 54.3% (P < 0.05); and ash, from 33.9% to 11.8% (P < 0.05)]. Around 0.10 g N/kg W-0.75 was deficient daily in yak cows at 0.3 VI, and positive N balances were observed at 0.6 and 0.9 VI. Intake levels significantly (P < 0.05) affected total PD excretion in yak urine. The proportion of allantoin increased (P < 0.05) and uric acid decreased (P < 0.05) as intake level of feed increased. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.; A feeding trial A as conducted at the farm of Qinghai Academy of Animal and Veterinary Science, Xining, China during 1996 - 1997 with three dry yak cows (initial body weight 163 - 197 kg, age 5 - 6 years) by using 3 x 3 Latin Square Design to determine the effect of levels of feed intake on digestion, nitrogen balance and purine derivative excretion in urine of yak cows. The animals were fed oat hay (nitrogen 13.5 g/kg dry matter (DM), metabolisable energy 8.3 MJ/kg DM), i.e., 0.3, 0.6 and 0.9 of voluntary intake (VI). Each intake treatment lasted for 17 days and the samples (feeds, faeces and urine) were collected during last 7 days of each period. The results indicate that digestibility of dietary DM, OM, NDF and ash declined when intake levels increased from 0.3 to 0.9 VI [DM, from 66.1% to 59.1% (P < 0.05); OM, from 68.1% to 59.9% (P < 0.05); NDF, from 62.1% to 54.3% (P < 0.05); and ash, from 33.9% to 11.8% (P < 0.05)]. Around 0.10 g N/kg W-0.75 was deficient daily in yak cows at 0.3 VI, and positive N balances were observed at 0.6 and 0.9 VI. Intake levels significantly (P < 0.05) affected total PD excretion in yak urine. The proportion of allantoin increased (P < 0.05) and uric acid decreased (P < 0.05) as intake level of feed increased. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Intake Level Digestion Purine Derivatives Creatinine Excretion Dry Yak Cows |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
学科领域 | 农业科学 |
关键词[WOS] | FEED-INTAKE ; SHEEP ; RUMINANTS ; CATTLE ; PERFORMANCE ; DIGESTION ; NITROGEN ; PLASMA ; STEERS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
WOS类目 | Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000222049700004 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://210.75.249.4/handle/363003/1395 |
专题 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Beijing Normal Univ, Inst Environm Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, NW Inst Plateau Biol, Xining 810018, Peoples R China 3.Gansu Agr Univ, Grassland Sci Coll, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China 4.Qinghai Acad Anim & Vet Sci, Xining 810003, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Long, RJ,Dong, SK,Hu, ZZ,et al. Digestibility, nutrient balance and urinary purine derivative excretion in dry yak cows fed oat hay at different levels of intake[J]. LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION SCIENCE,2004,88(1-2):27-32. |
APA | Long, RJ,Dong, SK,Hu, ZZ,Shi, JJ,Dong, QM,&Han, XT.(2004).Digestibility, nutrient balance and urinary purine derivative excretion in dry yak cows fed oat hay at different levels of intake.LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION SCIENCE,88(1-2),27-32. |
MLA | Long, RJ,et al."Digestibility, nutrient balance and urinary purine derivative excretion in dry yak cows fed oat hay at different levels of intake".LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION SCIENCE 88.1-2(2004):27-32. |
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