NWIPB OpenIR
Predicted structural change in erythropoietin of plateau zokors - Adaptation to high altitude
Wang, Zhenlong2; Zhang, Yanming1
2012-06-15
发表期刊GENE
ISSN0378-1119
卷号501期号:2页码:206-212
文章类型Article
摘要Erythropoietin (EPO) is a glycoprotein hormone, expressed mainly in fetus liver and adult kidneys. EPO plays an important role in enhancing red blood cell formation in bone marrow under hypoxia. Plateau zokor (Myospalax baileyi), an subterranean burrowing endemic rodent inhabiting areas of 2 800-4 200 m above sea level on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, is a typical high hypoxia tolerant mammal with high ratio of oxygen utilization in adaptation to the harsh plateau environment. To investigate the possible mechanisms of adaptation of plateau zokor EPO to high altitude, the complete cDNA and amino acid sequences of plateau zokor EPO have been described. Phylogenetic tree of Epo showed the convergence of the Spalax and Myospalax, indicating that, the convergent evolution was driven by similar hypoxic ecological niches. Our results showed that some common sites under positive selection in zokor (116M and 144A) and Spalax (102R, 116M, 144A and 152P) are the important sites for Epo biological activity. This study thus reports a gene level observation which may be involved in adaptation to underground life at high altitude. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.; Erythropoietin (EPO) is a glycoprotein hormone, expressed mainly in fetus liver and adult kidneys. EPO plays an important role in enhancing red blood cell formation in bone marrow under hypoxia. Plateau zokor (Myospalax baileyi), an subterranean burrowing endemic rodent inhabiting areas of 2 800-4 200 m above sea level on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, is a typical high hypoxia tolerant mammal with high ratio of oxygen utilization in adaptation to the harsh plateau environment. To investigate the possible mechanisms of adaptation of plateau zokor EPO to high altitude, the complete cDNA and amino acid sequences of plateau zokor EPO have been described. Phylogenetic tree of Epo showed the convergence of the Spalax and Myospalax, indicating that, the convergent evolution was driven by similar hypoxic ecological niches. Our results showed that some common sites under positive selection in zokor (116M and 144A) and Spalax (102R, 116M, 144A and 152P) are the important sites for Epo biological activity. This study thus reports a gene level observation which may be involved in adaptation to underground life at high altitude. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词Qinghai-tibet Plateau Plateau Zokor Erythropoietin Cdna Cloning
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
关键词[WOS]AMINO-ACID SITES ; CODON-SUBSTITUTION MODELS ; MYOSPALAX-FONTANIERII ; TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS ; OCHOTONA-CURZONIAE ; POSITIVE SELECTION ; GENE-EXPRESSION ; ALPINE MEADOW ; LIKELIHOOD ; SEQUENCES
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Genetics & Heredity
WOS类目Genetics & Heredity
WOS记录号WOS:000304730800014
引用统计
被引频次:2[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://210.75.249.4/handle/363003/3658
专题中国科学院西北高原生物研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Adaptat & Evolut Plateau Biota, NW Plateau Inst Biol, Xining 810001, Peoples R China
2.Zhengzhou Univ, Dept Bioengn, Zhengzhou 450001, Hennan, Peoples R China
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Wang, Zhenlong,Zhang, Yanming. Predicted structural change in erythropoietin of plateau zokors - Adaptation to high altitude[J]. GENE,2012,501(2):206-212.
APA Wang, Zhenlong,&Zhang, Yanming.(2012).Predicted structural change in erythropoietin of plateau zokors - Adaptation to high altitude.GENE,501(2),206-212.
MLA Wang, Zhenlong,et al."Predicted structural change in erythropoietin of plateau zokors - Adaptation to high altitude".GENE 501.2(2012):206-212.
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