NWIPB OpenIR
Field-based observations of regional-scale, temporal variation in net primary production in Tibetan alpine grasslands
Shi, Y.1,2; Wang, Y.1,2; Ma, Y.1,2; Ma, W.4; Liang, C.4; Flynn, D. F. B.3,5; Schmid, B.5; Fang, J.1,2; He, J. -S.1,2,3
2014
发表期刊BIOGEOSCIENCES
ISSN1726-4170
卷号11期号:7页码:2003-2016
文章类型Article
摘要Net primary production (NPP) is a fundamental process of natural ecosystems. Temporal variation of NPP not only reflects how communities respond to environmental fluctuations, but it also has important implications for regional carbon assessment. Unfortunately, studies based on field measurements to directly address this issue in the extreme environment of alpine grasslands are rare. In this study, we measured aboveground NPP (ANPP) and species richness in 40 sites across the Tibetan alpine grasslands from 2006 to 2009 to investigate the regional pattern of temporal variation in ANPP and to quantify the effects of climate fluctuation and biodiversity on this variation. The results showed that, during the 4-year period, the average ANPP varied 1.5-fold, from 83.9 to 125.7 gm(-2), with a mean coefficient of variation of temporal variation of 36.6% across the 40 sites. Compared with other studies, alpine grasslands are not more sensitive to climate fluctuations than other grassland types. Aboveground NPP exhibited synchronous temporal variation and consistent spatial patterns over the 4-year period due to the regionally similar climatic fluctuations caused by monsoon-dominated plateau climate. Surprisingly, rainfall fluctuation had a more profound effect on the ANPP dynamics than temperature variation, which suggests that production in the Tibetan alpine grasslands is primarily driven by precipitation. Therefore, ANPP in the Tibetan alpine grasslands are mainly constrained by water availability. Finally, we found a reduction in interannual variation (i.e., CV) in ANPP with increasing species richness of plant communities, suggesting that diversity can stabilize community production in high-altitude grasslands.; Net primary production (NPP) is a fundamental process of natural ecosystems. Temporal variation of NPP not only reflects how communities respond to environmental fluctuations, but it also has important implications for regional carbon assessment. Unfortunately, studies based on field measurements to directly address this issue in the extreme environment of alpine grasslands are rare. In this study, we measured aboveground NPP (ANPP) and species richness in 40 sites across the Tibetan alpine grasslands from 2006 to 2009 to investigate the regional pattern of temporal variation in ANPP and to quantify the effects of climate fluctuation and biodiversity on this variation. The results showed that, during the 4-year period, the average ANPP varied 1.5-fold, from 83.9 to 125.7 gm(-2), with a mean coefficient of variation of temporal variation of 36.6% across the 40 sites. Compared with other studies, alpine grasslands are not more sensitive to climate fluctuations than other grassland types. Aboveground NPP exhibited synchronous temporal variation and consistent spatial patterns over the 4-year period due to the regionally similar climatic fluctuations caused by monsoon-dominated plateau climate. Surprisingly, rainfall fluctuation had a more profound effect on the ANPP dynamics than temperature variation, which suggests that production in the Tibetan alpine grasslands is primarily driven by precipitation. Therefore, ANPP in the Tibetan alpine grasslands are mainly constrained by water availability. Finally, we found a reduction in interannual variation (i.e., CV) in ANPP with increasing species richness of plant communities, suggesting that diversity can stabilize community production in high-altitude grasslands.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Physical Sciences
关键词[WOS]CLIMATE-CHANGE ; ELEVATED CO2 ; INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY ; ABOVEGROUND BIOMASS ; SPECIES-DIVERSITY ; RAINFALL VARIABILITY ; ECOSYSTEM STABILITY ; COMMUNITY RESPONSES ; PLANT-COMMUNITIES ; MESIC GRASSLAND
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology
WOS类目Ecology ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000334609000021
引用统计
被引频次:57[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://210.75.249.4/handle/363003/4280
专题中国科学院西北高原生物研究所
作者单位1.Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Dept Ecol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
2.Peking Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Earth Surface Proc, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Plateau Biol, Key Lab Adaptat & Evolut Plateau Biota, Xining 810008, Peoples R China
4.Inner Mongolia Univ, Coll Life Sci, Dept Ecol Sci, Hohhot 010021, Peoples R China
5.Univ Zurich, Inst Evolutionary Biol & Environm Studies, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shi, Y.,Wang, Y.,Ma, Y.,et al. Field-based observations of regional-scale, temporal variation in net primary production in Tibetan alpine grasslands[J]. BIOGEOSCIENCES,2014,11(7):2003-2016.
APA Shi, Y..,Wang, Y..,Ma, Y..,Ma, W..,Liang, C..,...&He, J. -S..(2014).Field-based observations of regional-scale, temporal variation in net primary production in Tibetan alpine grasslands.BIOGEOSCIENCES,11(7),2003-2016.
MLA Shi, Y.,et al."Field-based observations of regional-scale, temporal variation in net primary production in Tibetan alpine grasslands".BIOGEOSCIENCES 11.7(2014):2003-2016.
条目包含的文件 下载所有文件
文件名称/大小 文献类型 版本类型 开放类型 使用许可
Field-based observat(1668KB) 开放获取CC BY-NC-SA浏览 下载
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
查看访问统计
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
[Shi, Y.]的文章
[Wang, Y.]的文章
[Ma, Y.]的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
[Shi, Y.]的文章
[Wang, Y.]的文章
[Ma, Y.]的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
[Shi, Y.]的文章
[Wang, Y.]的文章
[Ma, Y.]的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
文件名: Field-based observations of regional-scale, temporal variation in net primary production in Tibetan alpine grasslands.pdf
格式: Adobe PDF
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。