Knowledge Management System of Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, CAS
The smallest Palaeodictyoptera (Insecta) discovered at Xiaheyan (Late Carboniferous, China) | |
Liu, Xin1; Bethoux, Olivier2; Yin, Xiangchu3; Ren, Dong1 | |
2015-07-01 | |
发表期刊 | COMPTES RENDUS PALEVOL |
卷号 | 14期号:5页码:346-352 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Fossil insects of the Late Carboniferous have been popularized as lost giants of the past. However, their small contemporaries are very poorly known. In this paper, we report the discovery of the smallest known member of the Palaeodictyoptera, an extinct group of sap-feeders including some of the largest insects ever known. The new representative, Tytthospilaptera wangae, collected at the Xiaheyan locality (Ningxia, China; early Late Carboniferous), belongs to the Spilapteridae and had a wing span of only about 2 cm. Observed veins elevation is best explained by a simple (convex) MA with a (concave) branch of MP translocated onto it. This pattern is congruent with the one involving a series of 'simple anterior sectors and branched posterior sectors', observed in many Palaeodictyoptera families. We compiled size data on the corresponding superfamily (viz., the Spilapteroidea). The available sample is found insufficient to adequately test the hypothesis of a global effect of an elevated atmospheric po(2), on the size of these insects during the late Late Carboniferous vs. that of a lineage-specific trend possibly driven by an arms race in size. More intensive sampling appears necessary to address such evolutionary questions. (C) 2015 Academie des sciences. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Spilapteridae Namurian Size Distribution |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
DOI | 10.1016/j.crpv.2015.05.013 |
关键词[WOS] | BODY-SIZE ; FOREWING MORPHOLOGY ; ATMOSPHERIC OXYGEN ; SPILAPTERIDAE ; EVOLUTION ; SPECIMEN ; SUPPORTS ; HISTORY ; NINGXIA ; ODONATA |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
项目资助者 | National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)(2012CB821906) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41272006) ; Great Wall Scholar Project of Beijing Municipal Commission of Education Project ; Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University(IRT13081) |
WOS研究方向 | Paleontology |
WOS类目 | Paleontology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000363599800002 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://210.75.249.4/handle/363003/6523 |
专题 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Capital Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Key Lab Insect Evolut & Environm Changes, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China 2.Univ Paris 06, Museum Natl Hist Nat, CNRS, UMR 7207,Sorbonne Univ,MNHN,CR2P, F-75005 Paris, France 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Plateau Biol, Xining 810008, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Xin,Bethoux, Olivier,Yin, Xiangchu,et al. The smallest Palaeodictyoptera (Insecta) discovered at Xiaheyan (Late Carboniferous, China)[J]. COMPTES RENDUS PALEVOL,2015,14(5):346-352. |
APA | Liu, Xin,Bethoux, Olivier,Yin, Xiangchu,&Ren, Dong.(2015).The smallest Palaeodictyoptera (Insecta) discovered at Xiaheyan (Late Carboniferous, China).COMPTES RENDUS PALEVOL,14(5),346-352. |
MLA | Liu, Xin,et al."The smallest Palaeodictyoptera (Insecta) discovered at Xiaheyan (Late Carboniferous, China)".COMPTES RENDUS PALEVOL 14.5(2015):346-352. |
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