Prey Selection and Hunting Behaviors of Steppe Polecat Mustela eversmanni in Laboratory Studies

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	Prey Selection and Hunting Behaviors of Steppe Polecat Mustela eversmanni in Laboratory Studies
	Li, Shiping 1; Yin, Baofa 1; Dai, Xin 1; Yang, Fengping 1; Yang, Shengmei 1; Wei, Wanhong 1; Fan, Naichang 2; Zhou, Wenyang 3
	2012
发表期刊	JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND VETERINARY ADVANCES
卷号	11 期号:1 页码:1-8
文章类型	Article
摘要	Steppe polecat (Mustela eversmanni Lesson, 18271 is the dominant species of mustelids in the alpine meadow ecosystem of the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibetan) plateau in China. Using the live and dead rats as the experimental prey, researchers investigated the effects of prey body masses, numbers and activities on predatory behaviors of the polecat. The results revealed that the prey activity was the most important factor that affected prey selection of the polecat during searching phase. The searching time used for live prey by polecat was significantly longer than that used for dead prey. Also, the prey numbers and body masses significantly affected prey selection of the polecat. When the activities of prey were the same, the polecat always preferred the group with more prey than the one with less prey. When the number and activity of prey were the same, the searching duration was significantly decreased from the lowest weight class to the highest one. In addition, the foraging profitability of polecat is prey dependent which was higher with smaller prey than with larger ones. These results indicated that the polecat could adjust the hunting behaviors to achieve the optimal profitability according to the characteristics of prey.
关键词	Hunting Behavior Mustela Eversmanni Prey Activity Prey Body Mass Prey Number China
WOS标题词	Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
关键词[WOS]	FEEDING-HABITS ; SIZE ; PREDATION ; ABUNDANCE ; NIVALIS ; PROFITABILITY ; PREFERENCES ; WEASELS ; OWLS
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Veterinary Sciences
WOS类目	Veterinary Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:000298099400001
引用统计	被引频次：3[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://210.75.249.4/handle/363003/6835
专题	中国科学院西北高原生物研究所
作者单位	1.Yangzhou Univ, Coll Biosci & Biotechnol, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 2.Zhejiang Normal Univ, Acad Life & Environm Sci, Jinhua 321004, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, NW Plateau Inst Biol, Xining 810001, Qinghai, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li, Shiping,Yin, Baofa,Dai, Xin,et al. Prey Selection and Hunting Behaviors of Steppe Polecat Mustela eversmanni in Laboratory Studies[J]. JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND VETERINARY ADVANCES,2012,11(1):1-8.
APA	Li, Shiping.,Yin, Baofa.,Dai, Xin.,Yang, Fengping.,Yang, Shengmei.,...&Zhou, Wenyang.(2012).Prey Selection and Hunting Behaviors of Steppe Polecat Mustela eversmanni in Laboratory Studies.JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND VETERINARY ADVANCES,11(1),1-8.
MLA	Li, Shiping,et al."Prey Selection and Hunting Behaviors of Steppe Polecat Mustela eversmanni in Laboratory Studies".JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND VETERINARY ADVANCES 11.1(2012):1-8.