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Extraction of pollen lipids by SFE-CO2 and determination of free fatty acids by HPLC
Wang, Xiaoyan1,2; Wang, Honglun1; Liu, Yongjun1; You, Jinmao1; Suo, Yourui1
2009-02-01
发表期刊EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF LIPID SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
卷号111期号:2页码:155-163
文章类型Review
摘要Rape bee pollen lipids obtained by petrol ether extraction (PEE) or supercritical fluid (carbon dioxide) extraction (SFE) were compared with regard to their free fatty acid (FFA) components. Optimal SFE conditions were selected by carrying out the Taguchi method with an OA9 (3(3)) matrix design, and are as follows: extraction pressure at 35 MPa, temperature at 45 degrees C, and dynamic extraction time at 90 min. The lipid yield based on PEE was 7.42 wt-% and the extracts of the desired analytes based on SFE varied in the range of 3.23-5.58 wt-% under different conditions. With the optimized procedure, the lipid yield was 6.09 wt-%. The FFA in the lipids were separated with a pre-column derivation method and 1-[2-(p-toluensulfonate) ethyl]-2-phenylimidazole [4,5-f]9, 10-phenanthrene as labeling regent, followed by high-pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) with fluorescence detection. analysis shows that the lipids contain abundant unsaturated fatty acids (UFA) in high to low concentrations as follows: linolenic acid (18:3), oleic acid (18:1), linoleic acid (18:2), nervonic acid (24:1), and lignoceric acid (20:4). The UFA contents in the SFE. extracts were higher than those after PEE. The results indicated that SFE under suitable conditions is more selective than conventional PEE with regard to lipid extraction and preservation of their quality.
关键词Free Fatty Acids Hplc-fld Petrol Ether Extraction Rape Bee Pollen Lipid Supercritical Co2 Extraction
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
关键词[WOS]FLUORESCENCE DETECTION ; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY ; CHRONIC PROSTATITIS ; OIL ; IDENTIFICATION ; GOATS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Food Science & Technology ; Nutrition & Dietetics
WOS类目Food Science & Technology ; Nutrition & Dietetics
WOS记录号WOS:000264009400007
引用统计
被引频次:9[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://210.75.249.4/handle/363003/6886
专题中国科学院西北高原生物研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, NW Plateau Inst Biol, Xining 810001, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Xiaoyan,Wang, Honglun,Liu, Yongjun,et al. Extraction of pollen lipids by SFE-CO2 and determination of free fatty acids by HPLC[J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF LIPID SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2009,111(2):155-163.
APA Wang, Xiaoyan,Wang, Honglun,Liu, Yongjun,You, Jinmao,&Suo, Yourui.(2009).Extraction of pollen lipids by SFE-CO2 and determination of free fatty acids by HPLC.EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF LIPID SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,111(2),155-163.
MLA Wang, Xiaoyan,et al."Extraction of pollen lipids by SFE-CO2 and determination of free fatty acids by HPLC".EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF LIPID SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 111.2(2009):155-163.
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