Knowledge Management System of Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, CAS
Impact of degradation and restoration on soil fungi and extracellular enzyme activity in alpine rangelands on the Tibetan Plateau | |
Wang, Jianlei; Yuan, Ye; Zhang, Mingjiang; Dai, Xiaoqin; He, Huidan; Li, Hongqin; Li, Yingnian | |
2020 | |
发表期刊 | ARCHIVES OF AGRONOMY AND SOIL SCIENCE |
摘要 | Degradation and enclosure can change plant composition and soil properties, thereby alter soil microbial community, diversity and activity. This study used high-throughput sequencing and microplate fluorometric to determine the patterns of soil fungal community and extracellular enzyme activity (EEA) under degradation and restoration on the Tibetan Plateau. Three degradation (including: non-degraded, DN; moderately degraded, DM; and severely degraded, DS) and three enclosure (including: 5 years, EI; 10 years, EII; and 15 years, EIII) treatments were set up. DM and DS increased the species richness of fungi compared with DN. EI decreased the fungal diversity compared with DS while EII significantly increased it. DM significantly increased EEA while DS had no significant effect on any EEA compared to DN. EI decreased EEA (significant for beta X), EII increased EEA (significant for beta G) compared with DS while EIII had no significant effect. This variation of EEA among different degradation and enclosure treatments could be partially explained by soil properties and fungal community but had no relation with plant properties. The degradation could change soil fungi and extracellular enzyme activity and may adversely affect vegetation health in the alpine ecosystem. Enclosure could partially reverse these changes, but long-term field experiments are still needed. |
关键词 | Degradation and enclosure soil fungal composition soil fungal diversity extracellular enzyme activity Tibetan Plateau |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://210.75.249.4/handle/363003/60244 |
专题 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Jianlei,Yuan, Ye,Zhang, Mingjiang,et al. Impact of degradation and restoration on soil fungi and extracellular enzyme activity in alpine rangelands on the Tibetan Plateau[J]. ARCHIVES OF AGRONOMY AND SOIL SCIENCE,2020. |
APA | Wang, Jianlei.,Yuan, Ye.,Zhang, Mingjiang.,Dai, Xiaoqin.,He, Huidan.,...&Li, Yingnian.(2020).Impact of degradation and restoration on soil fungi and extracellular enzyme activity in alpine rangelands on the Tibetan Plateau.ARCHIVES OF AGRONOMY AND SOIL SCIENCE. |
MLA | Wang, Jianlei,et al."Impact of degradation and restoration on soil fungi and extracellular enzyme activity in alpine rangelands on the Tibetan Plateau".ARCHIVES OF AGRONOMY AND SOIL SCIENCE (2020). |
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