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Carbon dioxide exchange between the atmosphere and an alpine shrubland meadow during the growing season on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
Zhao, L; Li, YN; Gu, S; Zhao, XQ; Xu, SX; Yu, GR
2005-03-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE PLANT BIOLOGY
卷号47期号:3页码:271-282
文章类型Article
摘要In the present study, we used the eddy covariance method to measure CO2 exchange between the atmosphere and an alpine shrubland meadow ecosystem (37°36'N, 101°18'E; 3 250 m a.s.l.) on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China, during the growing season in 2003, from 20 April to 30 September. This meadow is dominated by formations of Potentilla fruticosa L. The soil is Mol-Cryic Cambisols. During the study period, the meadow was not grazed. The maximum rates of CO2 uptake and release derived from the diurnal course of CO2 flux were -9.38 and 5.02 μmol•m-2•s-1, respectively. The largest daily CO2 uptake was 1.7 g C•m-2•d-1 on 14 July, which is less than half that of an alpine Kobresia meadow ecosystem at similar latitudes. Daily CO2 uptake during the measurement period indicated that the alpine shrubland meadow ecosystem may behave as a sink of atmospheric CO2 during the growing season. The daytime CO2 uptake was correlated exponentially or linearly with the daily photo synthetic photon flux density each month. The daytime average water use efficiency of the ecosystem was 6.47 mg CO2/g H2O. The efficiency of the ecosystem increased with a decrease in vapor pressure deficit.; In the present study, we used the eddy covariance method to measure CO2 exchange between the atmosphere and an alpine shrubland meadow ecosystem (37 degrees 36'N, 101 degrees 18' E; 3 250 in a.s.l.) on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China, during the growing season in 2003, from 20 April to 30 September. This meadow is dominated by formations of Potentilla fruticosa L. The soil is Mol-Cryic Cambisols. During the study period, the meadow was not grazed. The maximum rates Of CO2 uptake and release derived from the diurnal course of CO2 flux were -9.38 and 5.02 mu mol center dot m(-2)center dot s(-1), respectively. The largest daily CO2 uptake was 1.7 g C center dot m(-2)center dot d(-1) on 14 July, which is less than half that of an alpine Kobresia meadow ecosystem at similar latitudes. Daily CO2 uptake during the measurement period indicated that the alpine shrubland meadow ecosystem may behave as a sink of atmospheric CO2 during the growing season. The daytime CO2 uptake was correlated exponentially or linearly with the daily photosynthetic photon flux density each month. The daytime average water use efficiency of the ecosystem was 6.47 mg CO2/g H2O. The efficiency of the ecosystem increased with a decrease in vapor pressure deficit.
关键词Alpine Shrubland Meadow Co2 Exchange Qinghai-tibetan Plateau
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
学科领域生物科学
关键词[WOS]NATIVE TALLGRASS PRAIRIE ; WATER-VAPOR ; ECOSYSTEM ; FLUXES ; MODEL ; SINK
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Plant Sciences
WOS类目Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Plant Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000227555900003
引用统计
被引频次:13[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://210.75.249.4/handle/363003/492
专题中国科学院西北高原生物研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, NW Plateau Inst Biol, Qinghai 810001, Peoples R China
2.Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhao, L,Li, YN,Gu, S,et al. Carbon dioxide exchange between the atmosphere and an alpine shrubland meadow during the growing season on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau[J]. JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE PLANT BIOLOGY,2005,47(3):271-282.
APA Zhao, L,Li, YN,Gu, S,Zhao, XQ,Xu, SX,&Yu, GR.(2005).Carbon dioxide exchange between the atmosphere and an alpine shrubland meadow during the growing season on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE PLANT BIOLOGY,47(3),271-282.
MLA Zhao, L,et al."Carbon dioxide exchange between the atmosphere and an alpine shrubland meadow during the growing season on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau".JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE PLANT BIOLOGY 47.3(2005):271-282.
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